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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="other" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленец</journal-title></journal-title-group><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2218-5003</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2686-7923</journal-id></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29141/2218-5003-2025-16-3-3</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=82627780</article-id><self-uri>https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=82627780</self-uri><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Оценка влияния институтов развитияна Дальнем Востоке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessing the impact of development institutionsin the Russian Far East</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Борщевский</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борщевский</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borshchevskiy</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><email>borshchevskiy-ga@ranepa.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-11"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-18"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><license><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p></license><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Г.А. Борщевский</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">G.A. Borshchevskiy</copyright-statement></permissions><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Несмотря на широкое распространение институтов развития, в управленческой практике отсутствуют общепризнанные способы их оценки. Статья направлена на сопоставление итогов деятельности ряда действующих и реорганизованных институтов для определения оптимальности их реконфигурации. Теоретико-методологическая основа представлена теориями шумпетерианского роста и структурных изменений, а также новым институционализмом. Значения показателей, характеризующих деятельность институтов развития Дальневосточного федерального округа (ДФО), получены из Единой межведомственной информационной статистической системы за 2000-2022 гг. Наборы данных преобразованы методом факторного анализа главных компонент. Эффект от деятельности институтов развития оценивается методом «разность разностей». Три из пяти рассматриваемых институтов показали статистически значимое отрицательное влияние на динамику релевантных показателей ДФО, а два - незначимое. Придание институтам развития ясного правового статуса позволит интегрировать их в единую систему публичной власти РФ и выстроить политику формирования, функционирования и оценки деятельности институтов развития с учетом государственных приоритетов. Институт развития представляется субъектом макроэкономики, так как его деятельность направлена не на реализацию конкретного проекта, а на социально-экономическое развитие отрасли или территории. Оценку целесообразно проводить на базе макроэкономических индексов. Отсутствие влияния на развитие территории (отрасли) в течение ряда лет следует считать основанием для реорганизации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite the fact that development institutions are quite widespread, management practice lacks generally accepted methods for their assessment. The article aims to compare the performance of several acting and reorganized institutions to ascertain whether their reconfiguration is optimal. Methodologically, the study rests on Schumpeterian growth theory, structural change theory, and new institutionalism. The indicators characterizing the performance of the development institutions in the Russian Far East were obtained from the Unified Interdepartmental Information and Statistical System for 2000-2022. The data sets were transformed using the principal component analysis; the difference-in-differences method was applied to assess the outcome produced by the development institutions. Out of five development institutions under review, three of them revealed a statistically significant negative impact on the dynamics of relevant indicators of the Far Eastern Federal District, while two of them showed an insignificant effect. Granting development institutions a clear legal status will allow integrating them into the unified system of public authority of the Russian Federation and shaping a policy on their formation, functioning and performance evaluation with national priorities taken into account. A development institution is perceived as a macroeconomic agent since its activities are not aimed at implementing a specific project, but at the socio-economic development of a region or an industry. Hence, it is reasonable to assess them using macroeconomic indices. Institutions exerting no significant effect on the development of the territory (industry) over several years are subject to reorganization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социально-экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>институт развития</kwd><kwd>преференциальный режим</kwd><kwd>дальний Восток</kwd><kwd>территория опережающего развития</kwd><kwd>метод главных компонент</kwd><kwd>метод «разность разностей»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>socio-economic development</kwd><kwd>development institution</kwd><kwd>preferential regime</kwd><kwd>far East</kwd><kwd>advanced development territory</kwd><kwd>Principal Component analysis</kwd><kwd>difference-in-differences</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borshchevskiy G.A. (2024). Influence of preferential regimes on the Russian Far East development. 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